![](https://hansa-engineering.se/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Startsidan-HWO-Static.jpg)
Full cone spray nozzles
The most common type of spray nozzle used in industry is the full cone spray nozzle. Applications include gas cooling, gas scrubbing, demister flushing, absorption, liquid distribution and fire protection.
There are three types of full cone spray nozzles - axial and tangential nozzles, and spiral nozzles. The axial and tangential spray nozzle creates relatively larger droplets with a very even liquid distribution within the cone and across the surface, compared to the spiral nozzle. The spiral nozzle creates relatively smaller droplets with a spray consisting of 2 or 3 concentric cones.
![CW är en spraydysa kommer som två varianter - fullkonsdysa eller hålkonsdysa. Dysan består av 3 delar – en spraytip, en dyskropp, samt ett integrerat filter som tillval i 50 eller 100 mesh. Dysan CW tillverkas av BETE Spray Technology.](https://hansa-engineering.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/CW-500x500.png)
CW
- 0.355 - 8.07 l/min
- 80° - 120°
- Interchangeable spray tip
- Integrated filter optional
- Axial full cone nozzle
![EZTF fullkonsdysa och EZTF hålkonsdysa består av EZ snabbkoppling och en TF spraytipp. Snabbkopplingen gör det möjligt att mycket snabbt utföra ett byte av dysa utan verktyg. EZTF tillverkas av BETE Spray Technology.](https://hansa-engineering.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/EZTF-500x500.png)
EZTF
- 1.87 - 221 l/min
- 60° - 180°
- Snap release spray nozzle system
- Fine atomisation
- Wide range of different spray angles
- Spiral full cone nozzle
![EZWL dysa består av EZ snabbkoppling och en WL spraytipp som skapar en fullkonsspray. Snabbkopplingen gör det möjligt att mycket snabbt utföra ett byte av dysa utan verktyg. EZWL är tillverkad av BETE Spray Technology.](https://hansa-engineering.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/EZWL-500x500.png)
EZWL
- 0.355 - 74.4 l/min
- 30° - 120°
- Snap release spray nozzle system
- Axial full cone nozzle
![MaxiPass fullkonsdysa har en unik virvelinsats, vilket gör det möjligt för större partiklar att passera fritt och risken för igensättning minskar. MaxiPass skapar medium till grov atomisering. MaxiPass är tillverkad av BETE Spray Technology.](https://hansa-engineering.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/MaxiPass-500x500.png)
MaxiPass
- 2.64 - 5700 l/min
- 30° - 120°
- Extra large free passage
- Axial full cone nozzle
![MaxiPass®L är en fullkonsdysa som har en extra stor fri passage, vilket minskar risken för igensättning. MaxiPass®L skapar en spray med medium till grov atomisering och ger låga flöden. Dysan tillverkas av BETE Spray Technology.](https://hansa-engineering.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/MaxiPassL-500x500.png)
MaxiPass®L
- 0.325 - 11.4 l/min
- 51° - 134°
- Low flow rates
- Extra large free passage
- Axial full cone nozzle
![N fullkonsdysa är speciellt framtagen för olika kritiska brandbekämpningsapplikationer. N är en spiraldysa som ger en spray med fin atomisering, vilket främjar evaporering och kylning. N-dysan levereras med ett integrerat filter och ett slyddande hölje som tillval.](https://hansa-engineering.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/N-500x500.png)
N
- 11.4 - 2260 l/min
- 90°, 120°
- Large free passage
- Certified for firefighting
- Spiral full cone nozzle
![NC fullkonsdysa ger höga flöden med grov atomisering och tillverkas i kemikaliebeständig plast. NC fullkonsdysa är tillverkad av BETE Spray Technology.](https://hansa-engineering.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/NC-500x500.png)
NC
- 7.63 - 35200 l/min
- 60° - 120°
- High flow rates
- Axial full cone nozzle
![NCFL är en fullkonsdysa med flänsanslutning och som ger höga flöden med grov atomisering. NCFL tillverkas i kemikaliebeständig plast. NCFL har en stor fri passage, vilket minskar risken för igensättning. NCFL är tillverkad av BETE Spray Technology.](https://hansa-engineering.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/NCFL-500x500.png)
NCFL
- 350 - 19700 l/min
- 60° - 120°
- High flow rates
- Large free passage
- Axial full cone nozzle
![NCK fullkonsdysa skapar en kraftig spray med grov atomisering. NCK är tillverkad av BETE Spray Technology.](https://hansa-engineering.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/NCK-Plastic-500x500.png)
NCK
- 19.3 - 9820 l/min
- 15° - 30°
- High impact spray
- Axial full cone nozzle
![NCS fullkonsdysa skapar medium till grov atomisering. NCS-dysan bygger mycket lite på höjden, vilket gör den lämplig för trånga utrymmen. NCS är tillverkad av BETE Spray Technology.](https://hansa-engineering.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/NCS-500x500.png)
NCS
- 7.63 - 2200 l/min
- 70° - 110°
- Small projection
- Axial full cone nozzle
![SC är en gjuten fullkonsdysa som skapar medium till grov atomisering. SC fullkonsdysa är tillverkad av BETE Spray Technology.](https://hansa-engineering.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/SC-500x500.png)
SC
- 6.34 - 11200 l/min
- 60° - 120°
- Axial full cone nozzle
![SF hålkonsdysa består av en SF klämma med snabbkoppling, samt en spraytipp. Kopplingen gör det möjligt att mycket snabbt utföra ett byte av dysa utan verktyg. Konstruktionen gör det även enkelt att rikta in dysan. Vid höga tryck finns möjligheten att välja en dubbel klämma. SF hålkonsdysa tillverkas av BETE Spray Systems.](https://hansa-engineering.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/SF-Hollow-Cone-500x500.png)
SF Full Cone
- 5.45 - 75.6 l/min
- 35° - 80°
- Snap release spray nozzle system
![ST fullkonsdysa är en mycket slitstark dysa förstärkt med Cobalt Alloy 6 eller RBSC och används ofta i FGD-processer (Flue Gas Desulphurization). ST är en spiraldysa som skapar en fin atomisering och har en stor fri passage, vilket minskar risken för igensättning. ST fullkonsdysa är tillverkad av BETE Spray Technology.](https://hansa-engineering.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/ST-500x500.png)
ST
- 1.87 - 14000 l/min
- 90° - 120°
- Abrasive resistant with Cobalt alloy 6 or RBSC ceramic parts in high-wear areas
- Large free passage
- Fine atomisation
- Spiral full cone nozzle
![STXP fullkonsdysa är en mycket slitstark dysa förstärkt med Cobalt Alloy 6 eller RBSC. STXP-dysan har en extra stor fri passage, vilket minskar risken för igensättning. STXP är en spiraldysa som skapar en fin atomisering och har en robust konstruktion för att klara tuffa miljöer. STXP fullkonsdysa är tillverkad av BETE Spray Technology.](https://hansa-engineering.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/STXP-500x500.png)
STXP
- 8.04 - 14000 l/min
- 90° - 120°
- Abrasive resistant with Cobalt alloy 6 or RBSC ceramic parts in high-wear areas
- Robust design
- Large free passage
- Fine atomisation
- Spiral full cone nozzle
![TC fullkonsdysa har en robust konstruktion och ger mycket höga flöden. TC tillverkas med rörgänga 6″, 8″ och 12″, alternativt med flänsanslutning. TC fullkonsdysa skapar medium till grov atomisering. TV tillverkas av BETE Spray Technology.](https://hansa-engineering.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/TC-500x500.png)
TC
- 821 - 41800 l/min
- 60° - 120°
- Very high flow rates
- Robust design
- Flange or pipe connection
- Axial full cone nozzle
Various types of full cone spray nozzles
There are three types of full cone spray nozzles - axial and tangential nozzles, and spiral nozzles. The axial and tangential spray nozzle creates relatively larger droplets with a very even fluid distribution within the cone and across the surface, compared to the spiral nozzle. Axial and tangential full cone nozzles have a higher volume flow in the outer part of the cone and an even, lower flow within the cone. The spiral nozzle produces multiple concentric cones. These cones form two to three bands of relatively coarse droplets iwth higher flow, surrounded by wider bands of relatively fine droplets and lower flow.
Spiral full cone nozzle
- The spray pattern of the spiral nozzle is formed by the fluid shearing along with the turns of the spiral, which produce multiple concentric cones.
- The cones form 2 to 3 bands of relatively large droplets, surrounded by wider bands of relatively small droplets.
Axial full cone nozzle
- Spray exits on the same axis it enters
- Internal disc or vane causes the liquid to spin, and the centrifugal force exerted upon the geometry of the exit creates the spray pattern.
- Even distribution of droplets in the cone and across the surface
- Wide range of flow rates
- Large free passage
Tangential full cone nozzle
- Spray exits 90° from the entry axis
- Internal geometry creates the spray pattern by the liquid swirling around the body cavity before exiting the orifice
- Even distribution of droplets in the cone and across the surface
- Large free passage
Choose the right spray nozzle for an optimised spray process
Each type of spray nozzle has a specific flow rate, spray pattern and droplet size. To optimise the spray process, it is important to understand how different parameters affect the choice of spray nozzle and solution.
- What is the function of the spray nozzle and the spray process?Read the full answer
The first step when choosing the right spray nozzle is to define the function and application of the spray process, such as cooling a gas, washing a tank or flushing a conveyor belt. Type of spray nozzle, thus also spray pattern and droplet size, are important to consider in order to optimise the spray process.
- Which droplet size is most suitable for the spray process?Read the full answer
Droplet size is often critical in optimising a spray process. Many processes, such as gas cooling and gas scrubbing, depend on exposing the maximum total liquid surface area. The liquid then needs to be distributed in a large number of small droplets to create as much total surface area as possible. Other spray processes ...
- What surface should the spray cover? How should the nozzle be positioned?Read the full answer
The position of the nozzle over the target (D) and the area to be covered by the spray (B) are important to know in order to choose the right spray angle (A). The spray angle is measured near the nozzle orifice and the droplets are immediately affected by external forces such as gravity, air and gas flow.
- Desired flow rate? Available pressure?Read the full answer
Desired volume flow depends on the specific spray process. Most spray processes have general rules of thumb for flow ranges, but in many cases on-site testing is needed to achieve the right results.
- What type of liquid is used in the spray process?Read the full answer
A liquid's specific gravity, viscosity and the presence of particles affect the spray characteristics of the nozzle.
- Are there external factors affecting the nozzle spray?Read the full answer
Sometimes the spray is affected by external forces such as process gas flows, air flows or wind.
- Which material is most suitable for the spray process?Read the full answer
Listed below are a number of factors that should be considered when selecting materials for a specific nozzle. An incorrect choice of material is likely to affect the performance and life of the nozzle. We are happy to help and advise on which material is most suitable in your ...
- What are the benefits of an optimised spray process?Read the full answer
There are many factors to consider when selecting a nozzle for a specific spray process. An optimised spray process can make a big difference, contributing to: improved product and process quality increased production and reduced time for unplanned stops reduced maintenance costs lower operating costs by reducing the use of ...
![Kraftvärmeverk Uppsala](https://hansa-engineering.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/Tidigare-uppdrag-1-1000x918.jpg)
Previous projects
Read more about a selection of customised solutions and projects we have carried out for our industry colleagues and partners.
Right solution, delivered on time
Delivering the right solution on time requires co-operation, structure, attention to detail and following a process throughout the project.
![We would like to share our knowledge and experience! In the Knowledge base you will find a variety of questions, explanations and process descriptions listed under our different product categories.](https://hansa-engineering.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/Kunskapsbanken-5.jpg)
FAQ Spray nozzles & systems
Here you will find a variety of questions and answers about spray nozzles and spray systems.